Nepal, a land of vibrant culture and rich traditions, is renowned for its diverse and colourful festivals. Festivals in Nepal play a significant role in the lives of its people, marking important events, celebrating deities, and fostering a sense of unity and community.
Visiting festivals in Nepal during your tour is an incredible opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and witness the country’s lively spirit. From the joyous Rice Planting Festival to the grandeur of Dashain and Tihar, each festival provides a unique insight into the rich cultural heritage of Nepal. Let the festive spirit envelop you as you create unforgettable memories during the extraordinary celebrations of festivals in Nepal.
What to Expect at Festivals in Nepal
Festivals in Nepal are vibrant, energetic, and full of cultural significance. They bring communities together, creating an atmosphere of joy, devotion, and celebration. Expect colourful processions, melodious music, traditional dances, and age-old rituals that have been passed down through generations.
The air is filled with excitement and anticipation as locals and tourists alike participate in the festivities. You’ll encounter beautifully decorated streets and temples, with intricate designs and vibrant colours adorning every corner. Be prepared to indulge in delicious traditional cuisine and be captivated by the mesmerising sounds of traditional musical instruments.
What to Wear at Festivals in Nepal
It’s important to remember that festivals in Nepal often involve walking, dancing, and active participation. Therefore, choose clothing that allows for ease of movement, along with comfortable shoes. Additionally, consider the weather conditions during the festival season and dress accordingly. Layering your attire is recommended, as it allows you to adjust to the changing temperatures throughout the day.
10 of Our Favourite Festivals in Nepal
In this blog post, we present ten of our favourite festivals in Nepal that are sure to leave you awestruck.
1. Maghe Sankranti – January
First on our list of festivals in Nepal is Maghe Sankranti, marking the transition of the sun from Sagittarius to Capricorn and is celebrated with immense fervour in Nepal. Devotees take early morning baths in sacred rivers and enjoy festive delicacies such as yams, sweets, and sesame-based dishes. Witness the spectacular sight of people flying kites and engaging in various cultural activities to welcome longer and warmer days.
2. Holi – March
While not specific to Nepal, Holi, the festival of colours is celebrated throughout the country with great enthusiasm. This vibrant and joyous festival signifies the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil. Join the locals as they playfully cover one another in coloured powders and water, dance to lively music, and indulge in traditional sweets and delicacies.
3. Nepali New Year – April
Nepali New Year, also known as ‘Baisakh’, is a time of rejuvenation and new beginnings. Celebrated between April 11th and 15th on the Gregorian calendar, this official public holiday is marked by colourful parades, grand feasts, and heart-warming family reunions. Witness the streets adorned with vibrant decorations and immerse yourself in the jubilant ambience as Nepalese people welcome the new year with open arms during one of the busiest festivals in Nepal.
4. Buddha Jayanti – May
Buddha Jayanti is a special day celebrated by both Hindus and Buddhists in Nepal. One of the most significant festivals in Nepal, it honours the life of Lord Buddha, encompassing his birth, enlightenment, and mahaparinirvana (death).
In Kathmandu Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site, Buddhists from various traditions and pilgrims from around the world gather to pay their respects at sacred sites like Swayambhunath and Boudhanath. Join in the serene atmosphere as devotees chant and offer prayers to Lord Buddha.
5. Rice Planting Festival – June
The Rice Planting Festival holds immense significance for Nepalese farmers as they commemorate the day new rice seedlings are planted. Join the locals in the fields, where you can partake in lively activities in the mud and water, experience the joy of planting rice, and savour the delicious combination of rice and yoghurt.
One of the most poignant festivals in Nepal, the celebrations are accompanied by traditional songs, creating a joyful and festive atmosphere.
6. Teej – August
Teej, a three-day festival primarily celebrated by women, is a testament to the power and devotion of Nepalese women. Dressed in vibrant red sarees adorned with tika (vermillion powder) and bangles, women come together to seek blessings from Lord Shiva for a good partner, longevity, and prosperity.
The festival involves a grand feast called Dar, followed by a 24-hour fast during which women engage in singing and dancing. On the final day, they pay homage to seven saints, bathe with red mud, and cleanse their bodies and souls by brushing their teeth with Datiwan branches.
7. Gai Jatra – September
The festival of Gai Jatra, also known as the ‘procession of cows’, is among the most beloved festivals in Nepal. Celebrated in the month of Bhadra (August), this festival originates from the belief that the god of death, Yamaraj, should be feared and worshipped.
Join the locals as they participate in vibrant processions, wearing colourful costumes and masks, and showcasing their creativity and sense of humour.
8. Indra Jatra – September
Indra Jatra, held in September, signifies the end of the monsoon season and pays homage to Indra, the rain god. Legend has it that Jatra, disguised as a farmer, descended to earth to search for the white flower Parijat for his mother, Dagini. Despite being wrongly imprisoned, the city folk later realized his true identity and released him. In gratitude, Dagini promised an abundance of dew throughout winter for a prosperous crop.
During the festival, don’t miss the grand Kumari Jatra, where the Royal Kumar’s ornate palanquin is pulled through the streets of Kathmandu. One of the festivals in Nepal not to miss on your tour!
9. Dashain – October
Dashain, the grandest and longest of the festivals in Nepal, spans fifteen days and captivates people of all ages across the country. Celebrated during the bright lunar fortnight, with the main day falling on Vijaya Dashami (15 October), Dashain signifies the triumph of good over evil.
Experience the vibrant energy of this festival as people gather to receive tika (blessings) from their elders, fly colourful kites, play traditional games, and indulge in mouth-watering feasts.
10. Tihar – November
Tihar, known as the festival of lights, is a five-day celebration dedicated to the Goddess of Wealth, Laxmi. This dazzling festival, which occurs in the month of Kartik (October/November), commences with Kukur Puja, where dogs are worshipped to appease Yama, the god of death.
Revel in the magical ambience created by thousands of oil lamps and colourful light displays adorning homes and streets. Engage in vibrant cultural activities, such as traditional music, dance, and the exchange of blessings and gifts.
Nepal is a country that pulsates with the spirit of its festivals. Whether you find yourself knee-deep in the fields during the Rice Planting Festival or immersed in the vibrant celebrations of Dashain and Tihar, the festivals in Nepal offer an incredible opportunity to experience the country’s rich cultural tapestry.
So, plan your visit to coincide with one of these festivals, and let the vibrant colours, rhythmic music, and warm hospitality of the Nepalese people create memories that will last a lifetime.
Why not contact our friendly team to start planning your Nepal tour – including a festival or two?